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How to Recycle Blister Packs: A Complete Guide for Medication and Pill Packaging

October 30, 2024

Blister packs, commonly used for medications and supplements, are made of plastic and aluminum layers. These materials are tough to separate, making it challenging to recycle through regular curbside programs. However, there are effective ways to recycle blister packs responsibly. Here’s a comprehensive guide to disposing of blister packs in an eco-friendly manner.

 

Blister packs aren’t typically recyclable in household bins due to mixed materials, but you can recycle them through pharmacy take-back programs, specialized services like TerraCycle, or by preparing them for local recycling where available.

 

Step-by-Step Recycling Options for Blister Packs

1. Use Pharmacy Drop-Off Programs
Some pharmacy chains and specific recycling programs, such as those offered by TerraCycle, allow you to drop off empty blister packs. In the UK, for example, chains like Superdrug and Boots have set up collection points to handle these packages. Participating pharmacies collect and send blister packs to specialized facilities, where the plastic and aluminum are separated and processed for recycling.

2. Participate in TerraCycle Programs
TerraCycle offers “Zero Waste Boxes” that consumers can use to collect blister packs and other hard-to-recycle items. Once the box is full, it can be sent to TerraCycle, where materials are separated and repurposed into new products like outdoor furniture or plastic pellets. TerraCycle’s network includes pharmacies and other collection points in various regions, making it easier to participate in blister pack recycling if your local pharmacy doesn’t offer it.

3. Separate and Sort Materials (If Locally Allowed)
In some regions, separating the aluminum foil backing from the plastic tray of blister packs may allow you to recycle the individual components. Carefully peel off the aluminum foil layer and add it to your metal recycling (confirm with your local recycling provider first). However, since most facilities don’t yet handle mixed materials like blister packs, it’s important to check your local recycling guidelines.

4. Consider Specialty Companies or Mail-In Programs
Some specialty companies collect blister packs for recycling as part of wider eco-friendly programs. Services like Pharmacycle in Australia accept blister packs at select drop-off locations, ensuring these hard-to-recycle items are processed sustainably. Mail-in services may also be available in certain countries, allowing you to recycle blister packs by sending them directly to recycling facilities.

5. Proper Disposal of Unused Medication
Before recycling blister packs, remove any unused or expired medication by bringing it to a pharmacy for safe disposal. Pharmacies often provide medication disposal programs to prevent chemicals from entering the environment, making this an important first step in managing blister pack waste.

 

Benefits of Recycling Blister Packs

· Prevents Landfill Overflow: Recycling keeps blister packs out of landfills, where mixed materials can take decades to decompose.

· Reduces Carbon Footprint: Aluminum and plastic are energy-intensive to produce. Recycling these materials reduces the need for new raw resources and lowers greenhouse gas emissions.

· Supports Circular Economy: Recycled blister packs can be transformed into new products, such as outdoor furniture, plastic pallets, and building materials, supporting sustainable product cycles.

 

Recycling blister packs requires specialized solutions, as these items are generally not accepted in household recycling. Pharmacy drop-off programs, TerraCycle, and specialty recycling services offer eco-friendly ways to dispose of blister packs responsibly, ensuring that the materials are repurposed instead of ending up in landfills. By taking advantage of these options, consumers can contribute to a more sustainable and circular economy.

Ready to recycle? Check with your local pharmacy or TerraCycle to find blister pack recycling options near you.